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<\/p>\n
\nby Lionesses of Africa Operations Department<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\u201cPeople want to know that the person leading their <\/em>[company] is tough enough to bring them through, but they also want to see that the leader gets it, understands how anxious, confused and worried about the future they are.\u201d <\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n
\u2026from the great book \u2018Women and Leadership: Real Lives, Real Lessons\u2019 by former Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard and Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Head of the WTO, and exactly captures what we as leaders need to show in the coming months (possibly year) as events across the globe, inflation, possible Stagflation as we discussed (<\/strong>here<\/strong><\/span><\/a>) and especially the war in Ukraine and supply chain disruptions, continue to impact our countries and communities.<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Prices of all goods and especially food heading skyward is never fun but especially for our employees, many of whom support their families and communities. The pain will just continue to get far worse before it gets better, not least because with western central banks raising interest rates aggressively, the days of cheap money that could be put to work investing in Africa are gone. This will impact our employees and our communities like never before and if this inflation combined with a lack of external investment starts to slow economies (which is highly possible<\/span> probable), so companies will start to go bust which in turn will impact further. There are major structural defects in our business world that the supply chains of three years ago plus high tide of large amounts of cash from low interest rates hid – now the tide is going out (as supply chains clog and interest rates rise), so it is getting tougher and tougher. This is real and it is happening now.<\/p>\n
As Cornell University economics professor Chris Barrett states (here<\/span><\/a>): “It’s kind of a perfect storm. It\u2019s not just a matter of food prices are going high. It’s food prices are going high at a moment when many places are already crippled by the challenges posed by COVID, by political disruptions elsewhere, by droughts and floods and other natural disasters\u2026And there’s only so much that people can take before they grow displeased with their political leadership if it’s failing to take care of them. So, unrest is, unfortunately, increasingly likely right now.<\/em>“<\/p>\n
\u2026and indeed not only is there a high correlation between unemployment and especial youth unemployment and unrest, there is also a very high correlation between high food prices and unrest, (see our previous article here<\/span><\/a>). <\/p>\n
In that article we also highlighted the US\u2019s inverted yield curve and explained what this meant (higher interest rates ahead) and ended by saying \u201cNow is the time for Lionesses to show strong leadership, their usual high levels of empathy and the foresight that whilst hoping for the best, we prepare for the worst.<\/em>\u201d <\/p>\n
– Easy to say, but how can we do that in practice?<\/p>\n
Over the past few weeks we have been looking at some of the great male business leaders of our time and we recognised that if we put these leaders on a pedestal then it is no surprise if business and investment decisions are made with a \u2018strong pale male\u2019 benchmark in mind. It is not a shock therefore when businesswomen force themselves into being something that the market and investors expect – a carbon copy of Steve Jobs (but in a skirt), completely missing the point that the strengths (including Empathy) that these incredible businesswomen bring to the table are exactly what is making them successful, allowing them to break into their particular markets and solve incredibly difficult problems.<\/p>\n
As Jacinda Arden, New Zealand\u2019s PM said in an interview with the NY Times (here<\/span><\/a>): \u201cOne of the criticisms I have had over the years is that I am not aggressive enough or assertive enough, or maybe because I am empathetic, it means I am weak. I totally rebel against that. I refuse to believe that you cannot be both compassionate and strong.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n
With that in mind, perhaps finding a bit of your inner Steve or Elon, might not be such a bad thing\u2026As usual, everything in balance – please, this is some heavy duty personality you are bringing on board!<\/p>\n
Ben Horowitz gets us ready for this in his brilliant book called: \u2018The Hard Thing about Hard Things<\/span><\/a>\u2019: \u201cThere may be nothing scarier in business than facing an existential threat.<\/em>\u201d Indeed. So often we try to pretend that certain threats are not real, it won\u2019t impact us, it\u2019ll hit other industries, and so on\u2026 <\/p>\n
But are you really ready to roll the dice on this one?<\/p>\n
If you do happen to get hit hard by any of these hurricane force issues, then the first thing you will find as Ben says (and he calls it \u201cthe best CEO advice ever\u201d): <\/p>\n
\u201c\u2026NOBODY CARES.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n
When things go wrong in your company, nobody cares. The media don\u2019t care, your investors don\u2019t care, your board doesn\u2019t care, your employees don\u2019t care, and even your mama doesn\u2019t care. <\/em>Nobody cares. <\/em><\/strong>And they are right not to care. A great reason for failing won\u2019t preserve one dollar for your investors, won\u2019t save one employee\u2019s job, or get you one new customer. It especially won\u2019t make you feel one bit better when you shut down your company and declare bankruptcy. All the mental energy you use to elaborate your misery would be far better used trying to find the one seemingly impossible way out of your current mess. Spend zero time on what you could have done, and devote all of your time on what you might do. Because in the end, nobody cares; just run your company.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n
Wow – that hit right between the eyes!<\/p>\n
When there are \u2018existential threats\u2019, <\/em>Ben looks to leaders such as Steve and Elon calling them \u2018wartime leaders\u2019. So what is the difference between a wartime and peacetime leader?<\/p>\n
Peacetime CEO<\/strong><\/p>\n
Wartime CEO<\/strong><\/p>\n
Culture<\/strong><\/p>\n
CEO defines Culture<\/p>\n
The war defines the culture<\/p>\n
Structure and Protocol<\/strong><\/p>\n
Follows this<\/p>\n
Blasts this apart to win<\/p>\n
Large Advantage?<\/strong><\/p>\n
CEO knows what to do to push any advantage.<\/p>\n
CEO is paranoid and assumes this is just luck or a one off.<\/p>\n
Current business opportunities?<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u2018Broadens through encouraging creativity and contributions across a diverse set of objectives.\u2019 <\/p>\n
\u2018Generally the company has a single bullet, which must at all costs hit the target.\u2019<\/p>\n
Detail<\/strong><\/p>\n
Can allow teams to grow through learning from mistakes.<\/p>\n
\u2018Cares about a speck of dust on a gnat\u2019s arse if it interferes with the prime objective.\u2019<\/p>\n
Position<\/strong><\/p>\n
Behind the lines directing his teams and troops.<\/p>\n
In front and leading.<\/p>\n
\u2026<\/em>well there goes any thoughts you had of taking the occasional weekend off! But seriously, that covers the decision making we have to do and the focus required, but central to all of our businesses are our people and as this worsens, so they will suffer, worry and look for leadership. They will start to run on empty as the weight of their responsibilities become too large and your company will become their last refuge, perhaps their last hope as they look for some stability.<\/p>\n
This is visualized best through the truly impactful 78 funnels of Pavlo Makov, Ukraine\u2019s famous artist. These funnels are mounted in such a way that an initial stream of water into the top funnel divides into 2 funnels, then into 3, into 4 and again and again increasing as it moves towards the floor. As it makes its way down the triangular arrangement, its flow weakens until eventually there are just single small drops of water out of each funnel as it reaches the bottom. This is aptly called \u2018The Fountain of Exhaustion\u2019 and can be seen here<\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n
Our employees will start (if they are not already) feeling this exhaustion from the worries that start to mount up about home, family, community and of course as businesses struggle, whether your business will even survive. This is where your leadership comes into its own. While you are making the tough decisions as a \u2018War Leader\u2019, recognize that many employees will have no idea what you are doing or why you have made such decisions. Although each and every decision cannot be explained, discussing the overall strategy and direction of the business as you navigate the rocks that are now coming to the surface as the tide goes out will be essential. <\/p>\n
Communication is key.<\/strong><\/h3>\n
With no apologies for our late night reading material, we came across the definition of Stress from a paper by Achim Peters, Bruce S.McEwen and Karl Friston in Science Direct (here<\/span><\/a>):<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2026the essence of stress; [is] uncertainty\u2026What is uncertainty? What does it do to us? What are our resources to master it? Mathematically speaking, uncertainty is entropy or \u2018expected surprise\u2019. The \u2018free energy principle\u2019 rests upon the fact that self-organizing biological agents resist a tendency to disorder and must therefore minimize the entropy of their sensory states.<\/em> [Yup – we didn\u2019t understand that either] Applied to our everyday life, this means that we feel uncertain, when we anticipate that outcomes will turn out to be something other than expected \u2013 and that we are unable to avoid surprise.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n
So there you have it, uncertainty breeds stress and the more uncertain issues or \u2018funnels\u2019 each of us have, so the less energy or \u2018water\u2019 we have to fight this, hence the \u2018exhaustion\u2019.<\/p>\n